Range
The set of all possible hands a player could have in a given situation. Thinking in ranges is a hallmark of skilled players.
iGaming Journalist & Crypto Casino Analyst
What Is Range?
Rather than trying to put an opponent on a single specific hand, strong players consider the full range of hands consistent with their observed actions, position, and tendencies. Ranges narrow as more betting action occurs, since each decision an opponent makes eliminates hands inconsistent with that action. Range-versus-range thinking underlies modern concepts like range advantage, polarization, and balanced bet sizing.
Examples
Based on his tight preflop raise, she narrowed his range to strong pairs and premium broadway hands.
The solver's recommended range included a mix of value hands and bluffs to remain balanced.
Strategy Tips
Practice constructing opponents' ranges based on their preflop action, position, and known tendencies rather than fixating on a single hand. Continuously narrow an opponent's range as each street of betting provides new information. Consider your own range from your opponent's perspective to ensure your bets and checks remain balanced and unpredictable. Use range-based thinking, not just your own two cards, to make more accurate, less exploitable decisions.